depression
A recent study has shed light on how short-term fasting might improve mood in individuals with major depressive disorder. The research focused on the role of ghrelin, a hormone produced in the stomach, in influencing mood and appetite. The findings, published in theJournal of Psychiatric Research, indicate that higher levels of ghrelin after fasting are associated with an improved mood, particularly in those with depression who are not on medication. Major depressive disorder is a pervasive mental health condition characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of int...
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New research has found that individuals who prioritize their honor highly but perceive themselves to have a low reputation are more likely to experience increased depressive symptoms over time. The findings, published in The Journal of Social Psychology, suggest that reputation damage may significantly affect mental health in people who strongly endorse honor values. The researchers behind the new study aimed to better understand predictors of depression and suicide, particularly in cultures of honor. These cultures place a significant emphasis on social reputation, which can manifest as a rep...
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New research provides preliminary evidence that whole-body hyperthermia may have antidepressant effects that operate through the activation of an anti-inflammatory immune signaling pathway. The findings have been published in the journal Brain, Behavior, and Immunity. Depression is a leading cause of disability worldwide and is expected to become the largest contributor to global disease burden by 2030. Despite the availability of various antidepressant treatments, their effectiveness remains limited for many individuals. This has driven researchers to explore alternative treatments and better...
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A recent study published in BMC Psychiatry has discovered that individuals with major depressive disorder and anorexia exhibit distinct patterns in their gut microbiota compared to healthy individuals. The researchers found that a specific gut bacterium called Blautia was more prevalent in patients with both conditions and correlated with inflammation and symptom severity. The groundbreaking research offers new insights into the potential role of gut bacteria in mental health conditions. Depression, known formally as Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), is a common mental health condition characte...
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In a new study published in Nature Mental Health, researchers from Vanderbilt University Medical Center and Massachusetts General Hospital have discovered potential genetic links between coronary artery disease, major depression, and cardiomyopathy — a condition that affects the heart muscle. The findings suggest that these links are mediated by inflammatory pathways and that medications used for coronary artery disease and depression might, together, help reduce inflammation and the risk of developing cardiomyopathy. Coronary artery disease is one of the most common types of heart disease and...
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A meta-analysis of studies examining links between cognitive ability and depression symptoms found no association between cognitive ability in childhood and depression in adulthood. The association was absent even after looking at different ages of assessment and in both genders. The research was published in the Journal of Affective Disorders. Cognitive abilities are the mental skills that one needs to carry out any task from the simplest to the most complex. These abilities encompass a range of mental processes related to the manipulation of information, such as perception, memory, logic and...
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New research based on National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data has revealed that individuals who engage in longer weekend catch-up sleep, meaning they sleep more on weekends, are significantly less likely to exhibit symptoms of depression. The association was notably stronger among men, individuals under the age of 65, and those who sleep fewer hours on weekdays. The study was published in the Journal of Affective Disorders. Depression is the most common mental disorder globally and the leading cause of disability worldwide. In the United States, statistics show that approximately...
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A study of individuals in Vietnam seeking help for erectile dysfunction revealed that these individuals also have an increased risk of suffering from anxiety and depression. The risk was higher among non-office workers, those with medium and high levels of work-related stress, individuals with multiple shameful experiences related to the dysfunction, and those dissatisfied with their intercourse skills. The research was published in the American Journal of Men’s Health. Erectile dysfunction is a common medical condition characterized by the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficie...
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Can the shadows of childhood trauma extend far into an individual’s twilight years? Recent research published in the Journal of Affective Disorders suggests a resounding yes, with findings indicating that childhood adversities have a sustained, detrimental impact on mental health into older adulthood. Specifically, the study shows that experiences of adversity during childhood are linked to higher instances of depression and anxiety in later years. Childhood is a pivotal stage in personal development, and adversity during this time—such as abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction—has long bee...
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New research suggests that experiencing aesthetic chills — those goosebump-inducing moments triggered by profound stimuli — can positively shift core self-beliefs in individuals with depression. The findings, published in BMC Psychiatry, hint at a promising, non-drug approach to fostering psychological well-being by tapping into the body’s natural response to moving experiences. Depression, a complex and often debilitating mental health condition, affects millions worldwide. It’s characterized by persistent sadness, lack of interest in life, and a suite of cognitive issues, including harmful s...
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